Retro Launcher
GUIDES / SYSTEMS

Systems

All 21 systems: the folder, the file types, the emulator, the BIOS files they can use, and what each cabinet button does.

Buttons are written as CABINET console button. They're the defaults; change them for one game or a whole system with Home > Controls (see Controls & settings). Settings > BIOS check shows which BIOS files you have and where missing ones go.

At a glance

SystemFolderEmulatorBIOS
Arcaderoms/arcade/FBNeo or MAME 2003-Plus, picked per gamerequired
Neo Georoms/neogeo/FBNeorequired
NAOMIroms/naomi/Flycast GPUrequired
Atomiswaveroms/atomiswave/Flycast GPUrequired
NESroms/nes/FCEUmmnone
Super Nintendoroms/snes/Snes9xnone
Nintendo 64roms/n64/Mupen64Plus-Next GPUnone
Genesis / Mega Driveroms/genesis/Genesis Plus GXnone
Master Systemroms/mastersystem/Genesis Plus GXnone
Saturnroms/saturn/YabaSanshiro GPUgood to have
Dreamcastroms/dreamcast/Flycast GPUgood to have
PlayStationroms/psx/PCSX ReARMedgood to have
PC Engine / TurboGrafx-16roms/pce/Beetle PCE Fastnone
Atari 2600roms/atari2600/Stellanone
ColecoVisionroms/colecovision/The cabinet's owngood to have
Game Boyroms/gb/Gambattegood to have
Game Boy Colorroms/gbc/Gambattegood to have
Game Boy Advanceroms/gba/gpSPgood to have
Game Gearroms/gamegear/Genesis Plus GXnone
Atari Lynxroms/lynx/Handygood to have
PSProms/psp/PPSSPP GPUnone

Arcade

Arcade

Folder
roms/arcade/
Files
.zip (as they are, never unzipped)
Emulator
FBNeo or MAME 2003-Plus, picked per game
BIOS
BIOS / parent zips in roms/arcade/ required – only the games that need one, e.g. neogeo.zip, pgm.zip, or a clone's parent
Buttons
A Button 1B Button 2X Button 3Y Button 4LB Button 5RB Button 6Rewind CoinStart Start
Notes
Each zip is checked against both emulators' ROM lists; see the Arcade guide. Vertical games go to the playfield.

Neo Geo

Folder
roms/neogeo/
Files
.zip (FBNeo sets, e.g. mslug.zip)
Emulator
FBNeo
BIOS
neogeo.zip in roms/neogeo/ or system/fbneo/ required – one in roms/arcade/ is copied over for you
Buttons
A AB BX CY DRewind CoinStart Start
Notes
Zips that aren't Neo Geo games are listed with a note to move them to roms/arcade/. Neo Geo games in roms/arcade/ play there too.

NAOMI

Folder
roms/naomi/
Files
.zip (MAME-style sets); GD-ROM games also need their .chd in a folder named after the zip
Emulator
Flycast GPU
BIOS
naomi.zip in roms/naomi/ or system/dc/ required – some games want their own, e.g. hod2bios.zip
Buttons
A Button 1B Button 2X Button 3Y Button 4LB Button 5RB Button 6Rewind CoinStart Start
Notes
Example GD-ROM layout: roms/naomi/ikaruga.zip + roms/naomi/ikaruga/gdl-0010.chd.

Atomiswave

Folder
roms/atomiswave/
Files
.zip (MAME-style sets)
Emulator
Flycast GPU
BIOS
awbios.zip in roms/atomiswave/ or system/dc/ required
Buttons
A Button 1B Button 2X Button 3Y Button 4LB Button 5RB Button 6Rewind CoinStart Start

Consoles

NES

Folder
roms/nes/
Files
.nes, .zip
Emulator
FCEUmm (the firmware's QuickNES if FCEUmm is missing)
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A BB AStart StartRewind Select

Super Nintendo

Folder
roms/snes/
Files
.sfc, .smc, .zip
Emulator
Snes9x (the firmware's SNES Faust if Snes9x is missing)
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A BB AX YY XLB LRB RStart StartRewind Select
Notes
Squashed file names like supermarioworld.zip are shown with their real title when a cover matches.

Nintendo 64

Folder
roms/n64/
Files
.z64, .n64, .v64, .zip
Emulator
Mupen64Plus-Next GPU
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A AX BLB2 ZRewind LRB2 RY C-UpB C-DownLB C-LeftRB C-RightStart Start
Notes
The C buttons have buttons of their own (the cabinet has no right stick). Renders at 2x (1280x960) by default.

Genesis / Mega Drive

Folder
roms/genesis/
Files
.md, .gen, .smd, .bin, .zip
Emulator
Genesis Plus GX (the firmware's)
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
X AA BB CLB XY YRB ZStart StartRewind Mode

Master System

Folder
roms/mastersystem/
Files
.sms, .zip
Emulator
Genesis Plus GX (the firmware's)
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A Button 1B Button 2Start Pause

Saturn

Folder
roms/saturn/
Files
.chd, .cue, .iso, .ccd
Emulator
YabaSanshiro GPU
BIOS
saturn_bios.bin in system/ good to have – runs more games than the built-in BIOS
Buttons
A AB BLB CX XY YRB ZLB2 LRB2 RStart Start
Notes
Runs at its original resolution, with auto-frameskip on so busy scenes drop a drawn frame rather than the sound.

Dreamcast

Folder
roms/dreamcast/
Files
.chd, .cdi, .gdi, .cue, .m3u
Emulator
Flycast GPU
BIOS
dc_boot.bin in system/dc/ good to have – needed for homebrew and some conversions; official discs run without it
dc_flash.bin in system/dc/ good to have – goes with dc_boot.bin
Buttons
A AB BX XY YLB2 L triggerRB2 R triggerStart Start
Notes
A .gdi game can be a folder of its own: roms/dreamcast/Game/disc.gdi. Renders at 2x by default.

PlayStation

Folder
roms/psx/
Files
.chd, .cue, .pbp, .m3u, .iso, .img, .bin
Emulator
PCSX ReARMed
BIOS
scph5501.bin in system/ good to have – USA; scph5500.bin (Japan) and scph5502.bin (Europe) work too. Runs more games than the built-in BIOS
Buttons
A CrossB CircleX SquareY TriangleLB L1RB R1LB2 L2RB2 R2Start StartRewind Select
Notes
Multi-disc games: list the discs in an .m3u and use Change disc in the pause menu.

PC Engine / TurboGrafx-16

Folder
roms/pce/
Files
.pce, .sgx, .zip
Emulator
Beetle PCE Fast
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A IIB IStart RunRewind Select
Notes
HuCard games only; CD games aren't supported.

Atari 2600

Folder
roms/atari2600/
Files
.a26, .bin, .zip
Emulator
Stella (the firmware's)
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A FireStart ResetRewind Select

ColecoVision

Folder
roms/colecovision/
Files
.col, .rom, .bin, .zip
Emulator
The cabinet's own (built-in BIOS); Gearcoleco if you add a BIOS
BIOS
colecovision.rom in system/ good to have – switches to Gearcoleco; not needed
Buttons
B Left fireA Right fireStart Keypad 1Rewind Keypad *Y on-screen keypad
Notes
Auto-start presses the game number for you at the select screen (keypad 1 unless you change it with Home > Start with).

Handhelds

Game Boy

Folder
roms/gb/
Files
.gb, .zip
Emulator
Gambatte
BIOS
gb_bios.bin in system/ good to have – boot logo only
Buttons
A BB AStart StartRewind Select

Game Boy Color

Folder
roms/gbc/
Files
.gbc, .gb, .zip
Emulator
Gambatte
BIOS
gbc_bios.bin in system/ good to have – boot logo only
Buttons
A BB AStart StartRewind Select

Game Boy Advance

Folder
roms/gba/
Files
.gba, .zip
Emulator
gpSP
BIOS
gba_bios.bin in system/ good to have – fixes a few games; gpSP has a built-in BIOS
Buttons
A BB ALB LRB RStart StartRewind Select

Game Gear

Folder
roms/gamegear/
Files
.gg, .zip
Emulator
Genesis Plus GX (the firmware's)
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A Button 1B Button 2Start Start

Atari Lynx

Folder
roms/lynx/
Files
.lnx, .zip
Emulator
Handy
BIOS
lynxboot.img in system/ good to have – Handy starts most games without it
Buttons
A BB ALB Option 1RB Option 2Start Pause

PSP

Folder
roms/psp/
Files
.iso, .cso, .chd, .pbp, .elf (don't zip them)
Emulator
PPSSPP GPU
BIOS
None needed
Buttons
A CrossB CircleX SquareY TriangleLB LRB RStart StartRewind Select
Notes
.cso (compressed .iso) or .chd saves space. Renders at 2x (960x544) by default; lighter games can go higher in Core options.